2013年10月20日星期日

Tungsten carbide products

Tungsten carbide is a material used for a number of industrial applications and it is characterised by its high strength, toughness and hardness. Its name derives from the Swedish for tung (heavy) and sten (stone) and it is mainly used in the form of cemented tungsten carbides. Cemented carbides (also known as hardmetals) are made by 'cementing' grains of tungsten carbide into a binder matrix of cobalt or/and nickel.
Tungsten carbide as a material can vary in carbide grain size (0.2 – 50 microns) and by binder contents (up to 30%), as well as by the addition of other carbides. By varying the grain size of the tungsten carbide and the binder content in the matrix, engineers have access to a class of materials whose properties can be tailored to a variety of engineering applications. This includes high-tech tools, wear parts and tools for the construction, mining and oil and gas sector.
Tungsten carbide products typically have a high resistance to wear and can be used at high temperatures, allowing tungsten carbide's combined hardness and toughness to significantly outperform its steel product equivalents.

Tungsten Carbide Coatings

Here at Chinatungsten Online, the most frequently applied wear resistant coating is tungsten. Using our different HVOF systems allows consistent production by choosing powdered feedstock best for your application. Our spray rooms are designed to handle different components, utilizing large turning capabilities with equipment from robots and X-Y gun manipulators to overhead cranes; and specialty-built fixtures for handling repetitive production and complex masking fixtures to protect uncoated areas.
In the continuous-combustion high-velocity oxyfuel HVOF thermal spray process, a fuel gas and oxygen are combusted in a high-pressure chamber, reaching temperatures of 4500 to 5600°F. The hot, high-pressure gas is ejected through a small-diameter nozzle and accelerated down a long barrel at supersonic speeds. Powder, such as Tungsten Carbide is also injected into the nozzle, where the particles mix with the speeding gases and reach velocities of 2500 ft/s to more than 3000 ft/s.
The high speeds impart tremendous amounts of kinetic energy to the particles. Remember that kinetic energy equals half the mass of the particle times the square of its velocity (KE= 1/2 mv2). When these highly energetic particles strike the substrate, the velocity goes to zero and the kinetic energy is absorbed by the particle, causing it to melt in a millisecond. Subsequent particles arrive almost simultaneously, rapidly building up the coating. The result is a very dense adhesive/cohesive coating. It has comparatively very high bond strength, low residual stress, low porosity (typically less than 0.5%), and high wear resistance.
Here at ASB Industries, the most frequently applied powder is tungsten carbide with a cobalt binder. Tungsten carbide melts at 5200°F, and is extremely hard, with Vickers hardness number 2242. On the other hand, cobalt has a melting point of 2460°F, and Vickers hardness number is 1043. Coating properties such as hardness, wear resistance, and strength depend primarily on the grain size and volume fraction of the tungsten carbide particles. Therefore, WC-Co coatings can be designed to provide the specific properties needed for an application by controlling the grain size of the tungsten carbide particles and their volume relative to cobalt. In general, cobalt content ranges from 5 to 30 wt%, and WC grain sizes range from one to eight microns, although for some applications grain size may reach 30 microns.
ASB Industries’ on-site and in-house capabilities in paper mills allow a long lasting carbide grip surface applied to roll surfaces for different processing stages during paper production. ASB will adapt carbide spraying parameters using our flame spray equipment to work best with the paper quality and thickness.
Erosion, abrasion and corrosion are considerations for choosing different chemistries and binder materials. Tungsten Carbide is typically used for extreme wear conditions in almost every industry.
In steel and metals production, tungsten carbide coatings, along with tungsten weld coatings, are widely used from ore production through finished product. A multitude of accepted applications show dramatic maintenance cost reductions and improved production quality.
In power generation where coal is the fuel source, components are required to be protected from extreme abrasion under demanding production seasonal schedules. ASB Industries has a wide variety of solutions incorporated in many critical components.
If your application requires a specific finish, then ASB Industries in most cases will be able to complete your carbide coated surface to varying surfaces finishes or Ra. From large to small components, ASB Industries will most likely be able to finish your project with our diamond grinding and diamond super finishing equipment.

What is Tungsten Carbide or Hard Metal?

Tungsten Carbide is often referred to as a Hard Metal due to it’s very high hardness in relation to other metals.
Typically a Tungsten Carbide Hard Metal can have a hardness value of 1600 HV, whereas mild steel would be in the region of 160 HV a factor of 10 lower.
Although called a hard metal, Tungsten Carbide is actually a composite material with hard particles of Tungsten Carbide embedded in a softer matrix of metallic Cobalt .
What is the Chemical Formula for Tungsten Carbide?
The chemical formula for Tungsten Carbide is WC.
What is the History of Hard Metals or Tungsten Carbide?
Tungsten Carbide was originally developed in Germany in the 1920’s as there was a requirement for die materials that were able to stand up to the high wear encountered in the drawing of tungsten filaments for light bulbs
How is Hard Metal or Tungsten Carbide Made?
Tungsten Carbide Hard Metals are primarily produced using a Powder Metallurgy process, whereby the powdered forms of tungsten carbide and cobalt are mixed using ball mills, a binder material is added to hold the powders together during the next stage of the process which is compaction or pressing.
During the compaction processes, hydraulic presses or isostatic presses are used to compact the powders into a shape which approximates the design of the finished product.

2013年10月9日星期三

Tungsten Carbide Sleeve


We have many kinds of tungsten carbide bushing products, with good materials, excellent performance and good wear resistance. To make our products high machining accuracy, keeping operation precision, prolong the life time of rolling axletree, we strictly control our quality, and have a high reputation in our industry. We produce many OEM carbide sleeves for our clients all over the world.

Application:
Tungsten Carbide Shaft Sleeves are often used in water pump, oil pump and other pumps, especially used for high pressure or corrosion resistance pumps, flow restrictors, servo seat.

Coated Cemented-Carbide Grade is suited for steel turning


GC4325 indexable inserts are designed for increased cutting speeds and longer, more predictable tool life with high reliability over extended broad ISO P25 application area. Insert substrate and coating withstand elevated temperatures, reducing effect that causes excessive wear. Capability to maintain insert edge line at high temperatures promotes cutting speeds and security through more predictable and extended tool life.

This latest innovation in tool material provides a new, higher potential for increasing cutting speeds and a longer, more predictable tool life with very high reliability, over an extended broad ISO P25 application area.
Predictability has become increasingly important in today’s machining, especially where there is limited supervision in production. There are always a number of threats to the edge line remaining intact long enough in steel turning. One challenge is the breadth of the ISO P25 application area, which includes several very different materials, from ductile low-carbon steels to high-alloy hard steels, bar material to forgings, castings to pre-machined parts. The advances with the new grade, GC4325, will actually help users resist holding back on cutting-data levels. The grade provides extremely high process security through its ability to retain an intact edge line.
Withstands higher temperatures.
The insert substrate and coating of GC4325 have been developed to better withstand high temperatures, thereby reducing the effect that causes excessive wear.
As a bonus, the grade is highly capable of maintaining the insert edge line at higher temperatures, which translates into the capability for higher cutting speeds with added security through more predictable, longer tool life.
With all this in mind an average productivity increase of 30 percent from today’s existing levels is now available. The grade represents a new generation of performance with coated cemented-carbide indexable inserts, providing a new potential to be tapped throughout a large and diversified application area.

Tungsten Carbide Ring is Offering 15 Percent Off

A retailer of tungsten carbide rings and wedding bands, is offering 15 percent off until October 31st using coupon code rings15 at the time of checkout. The company hopes that adding a coupon code will help customers ease the expense of pricy weddings. The coupon code can be used towards any in stock purchases of tungsten rings, watches or accessories. The coupon code cannot be applied towards special orders or customizations including inner diameter engraving or fingerprint engraving.
Forever Metals prides the website as carrying one of the largest collections of tungsten rings and wedding bands on the internet. The tungsten manufacturer features a wide array of styles from classic to more unique. Classic styles consist of simple dome or flat rings coming in many widths, finishes and colors. The more unique styles consist of carved tungsten, laser engraved and sculpted rings. Forever Metals also carries the largest in stock collection of Celtic tungsten wedding bands on the internet including the bestselling Claddagh ring and many knot works rings to choose from. The rings are manufactured with both men and women in mind featuring widths as thin as 2mm and sizes starting at size 4. The price point ranges between $99 and $259 allowing customers to choose a high quality ring at a low price.

Chinatungsten Online encourages customers to shop with confidence when shopping on the website. The website is completely online secured and each purchase comes with a lifetime warranty at no additional fee. The company wants customers to feel at ease with their purchase and tell others about a good experience they may have had.

About Forever Metals, LLC:
Forever Metals was founded in early 2005 by Gary Camphausen who was looking for tungsten rings to purchase for his wedding day. There were many rings found both online and in retail stores however all the styles were traditional and lacked a unique touch. The idea was born to create an affordable line of rings that was both traditional and unique at the same time and the styles still continue to grow today.

ATI’s Tungsten Carbide Materials Business

Kennametal Inc. has signed a definitive agreement to acquire the Tungsten Materials Business of Allegheny Technologies Incorporated for $605 million. ATI’s Tungsten Materials Business, with approximately $340 million in annual sales, is a producer of tungsten metallurgical powders, as well as tooling technologies and components. The business has approximately 1,175 employees across 14 operating facilities globally and consists of two divisions: ATI Firth Sterling and ATI Stellram. The transaction has been approved by both companies’ boards of directors and is expected to close before the end of the calendar year, subject to customary regulatory approvals and closing conditions.
The acquisition accelerates Kennametal’s plans to expand capacity and develop an advanced tungsten carbide recycling facility in the U.S. The company also estimates that this will reduce planned capital expenditures by approximately $30 million to $35 million and expects to achieve economy of scale 6 to 8 years earlier than prior projections.
In addition, the acquisition will further augment Kennametal’s tooling portfolio in the areas of metal cutting and metal finishing technologies, through brands such as Stellram Products, Garryson Products and Landis Products.
The company forecasts potential annual run-rate cost synergies ranging from $30 million to $40 million, which it anticipates will be realized via productivity improvements, operational efficiencies and raw-material cost benefits.

Tungsten Carbide Nozzles

Big A’s Place, the online leader in sandblasting parts, now has Trigger Operated Sand Blaster Guns in stock. The new guns at Big A’s Place are all available with Tungsten Carbide Nozzles, Boron Nozzles and Ceramic Nozzles.
At Big A’s Place, customers can also purchase sand blasters, sandblasting helmets and sandblasting cabinet gloves. At Sandblaster-Parts.com, clamps for sandblast gloves, sandblast hose couplers and sandblaster nozzle holders and air valves are also on sale. Sandblasting cabinet parts and sandblaster reclaimers and accessories as well as vacuum heads are also available. Sandblaster filter cartridges and dust bags and sandblaster cabinet glass and Sandblaster moisture traps and moisture separators are also available at Sandblaster-parts.com.
Pressure gauge needles, blast nozzle and orifice gauges and even leather, double-palmed sandblasting gloves, for only $12.25, can be found at Big A’s Place / Sand Blaster Parts. At Sandblaster-Parts.com, customers can also find competitive prices that give Big A’s Place / Sand Blaster Parts an edge over the competition. CLIP safety clips are also available at Big A’s Place / Sand Blaster Parts.
Customers can find detailed product information at Big A’s Place. There is even an explanatory chart detailing how to size sandblasting gloves as well as a sandblasting chart to explain how to size a pressure nozzle. Nova Sandblasting Helmets are also sold at Big A’s Place / sandblaster-parts.com. Big A’s Place can accommodate customers in any part of the United States as well as Canadian customers. Customer service representatives are also available by phone or email in order to answer every customer’s question. Whatever the need, Big A’s Place can deliver.